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Gary Detonnancourt


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More Than A Snapshot provides online photography education.

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This is the blog for More Than A Snapshot's Online Photography Classes.  In these blog posts I will give photography tips, tutorials, and show images.

Filtering by Tag: camera settings

How to Shoot in Manual Mode on a Canon Mirrorless Camera

Gary Detonnancourt

Aspiring photographers often shy away from shooting in manual mode because it can seem overwhelming and complicated. However, once you understand the benefits of manual mode and how to use it, you can take your photography skills to the next level. In this blog post, we'll provide a comprehensive guide to shooting in manual mode on a Canon mirrorless camera.


Benefits of Manual Mode

Shooting in manual mode gives you complete control over your camera settings, including aperture, shutter speed, and ISO. This control allows you to achieve your desired image and creative vision without relying on automatic settings. Additionally, manual mode is ideal for tricky lighting situations, such as low-light or high-contrast scenes.


Camera Settings Overview

Here's a breakdown of the settings you will need to adjust when shooting in manual mode:


  1. Aperture - determines the depth of field (the range of focus) in your image. A wider aperture (lower f-stop number) creates a shallow depth of field and blurs the background, while a narrower aperture (higher f-stop number) creates more depth of field and keeps everything in focus.



  2. Shutter Speed - controls how long the shutter stays open. A faster shutter speed freezes motion, while a slower shutter speed creates motion blur.



  3. ISO - determines the camera's sensitivity to light. A higher ISO is ideal for low-light situations, but it can cause noise in the image.



Tips for Shooting in Different Lighting Conditions


  • Bright Sunlight: Use a narrow aperture (higher f-stop) to balance the bright sunlight and keep everything in focus.

  • Low Light: Use a wider aperture (lower f-stop) to let in more light, and increase the ISO to compensate for the lack of light.

  • High Contrast Scenes: Use spot metering to meter off your subject's face or the brightest part of the scene. This technique will ensure that the important areas are properly exposed.


Post-Processing Images Shot in Manual Mode

When shooting in manual mode, you may need to adjust your images in post-processing to achieve your desired result. Use editing software such as Adobe Lightroom or Photoshop to adjust exposure, contrast, and color.


Conclusion

Shooting in manual mode on a Canon mirrorless camera can be intimidating at first, but the benefits are well worth the effort. By understanding the camera settings and how they affect your final image, you can achieve your creative vision and take your photography skills to the next level. Remember to adjust your settings for different lighting conditions, and don't be afraid to experiment with different techniques and styles. With practice, shooting in manual mode will become second nature, and your images will show the difference.



How to Use the Mode Dial on a Digital Camera

Gary Detonnancourt

Introduction:

In the world of digital photography, mirrorless cameras have gained significant popularity for their compact size, versatility, and advanced features. These cameras offer an extensive range of controls that allow photographers to capture stunning images in various situations. One essential feature that every aspiring photographer should become acquainted with is the PASM dial. In this article, we will delve into the intricacies of the PASM dial and explore how it empowers photographers to unlock their creative potential.

Understanding the PASM Dial:

The PASM dial on a mirrorless camera is a control mechanism that allows users to switch between different shooting modes: Program (P), Aperture Priority (A), Shutter Priority (S), and Manual (M). Each mode offers distinct benefits and empowers photographers to have control over specific aspects of their images.

  1. Program Mode (P): Program mode is often considered a semi-automatic mode, as it strikes a balance between user control and automated settings. In this mode, the camera sets the aperture and shutter speed, while the photographer retains control over other settings such as ISO, white balance, exposure compensation, and autofocus points. Program mode is ideal for quick shooting scenarios or when you're starting out and want to rely on the camera's intelligent automation.

  2. Aperture Priority Mode (A): Aperture Priority mode provides photographers with control over the camera's aperture setting while the camera adjusts the corresponding shutter speed for correct exposure. By adjusting the aperture, users can control the depth of field, influencing the amount of background blur or sharpness in an image. This mode is particularly useful in situations where controlling the focus and background separation is essential, such as portraits or macro photography.

  3. Shutter Priority Mode (S): Shutter Priority mode, also known as Time Value (TV) mode, allows photographers to control the camera's shutter speed while the camera automatically adjusts the aperture for proper exposure. This mode is particularly valuable in scenarios where capturing motion is crucial, such as sports or wildlife photography. By adjusting the shutter speed, photographers can freeze action or create artistic motion blur effects.

  4. Manual Mode (M): Manual mode grants full control over all camera settings, providing photographers with complete creative freedom. In this mode, the photographer sets both the aperture and shutter speed, allowing for precise control over exposure. Manual mode is favored by experienced photographers who desire full creative control and prefer to fine-tune their camera settings to achieve a specific artistic vision.

Using the PASM Dial to Enhance Your Photography:

  1. Mastering Exposure: Understanding how the PASM dial affects exposure is crucial for achieving well-balanced images. In Aperture Priority and Shutter Priority modes, the camera automatically adjusts one setting while maintaining the desired exposure level. By experimenting with different modes, photographers can gain a deeper understanding of the relationship between aperture, shutter speed, and ISO sensitivity.

  2. Controlling Depth of Field: The aperture is a key element in determining depth of field, the range of sharpness in an image. Aperture Priority mode allows photographers to control the size of the lens opening, influencing the depth of field. A wider aperture (lower f-number) results in a shallower depth of field, ideal for isolating a subject from the background. Conversely, a narrower aperture (higher f-number) increases the depth of field, ensuring more elements in the frame remain in focus.

  3. Capturing Motion: Shutter Priority mode enables photographers to control the camera's shutter speed, which is vital for capturing motion. A faster shutter speed freezes action, while a slower shutter speed introduces motion blur. Experimenting with different shutter speeds in various scenarios can produce captivating results, allowing you to convey a sense of motion or freeze a split-second moment.

  4. Unlocking Creativity: Manual mode provides the utmost control and creative freedom. By manually adjusting both the aperture and shutter speed, photographers can fully explore their artistic vision. Manual mode is ideal for challenging lighting conditions or situations where precise control over exposure is required. It allows photographers to make deliberate decisions and take full responsibility for their images.

Conclusion:

The PASM dial on a mirrorless camera is a powerful tool that grants photographers the ability to control crucial elements of exposure, depth of field, and motion. Understanding and harnessing the various shooting modes offered by the PASM dial empowers photographers to express their creativity and capture stunning images in a wide range of scenarios. So, dive into the world of PASM and explore the infinite possibilities that await you on your photographic journey.

How to Shoot in Shutter Priority Mode

Gary Detonnancourt

Shutter priority mode is a great way for photographers of all levels to get creative with their shots. It allows you to control the shutter speed of your camera, while the camera takes care of the aperture settings. This means that you can capture action shots with ease, or create creatively blurred images without having to worry about adjusting the aperture yourself.



Why Use Shutter Priority Mode?

Shutter priority mode is ideal for capturing fast-moving objects like sports or wildlife, as it allows you to freeze motion and get sharp images. You can also use it to create more artistic effects, such as panning shots or intentionally blurred images. By setting a slow shutter speed, you can capture movement and add a sense of dynamism to your photos.



How To Set Up Your Camera For Shutter Priority Mode

To set up your camera for shutter priority mode, first select “S” (for Nikon, Fuji, Sony, and Olympus cameras) or “Tv” (for Canon cameras) on the exposure mode dial. Then choose your desired shutter speed - increasing the shutter speed will stop motion, while decreasing it will blur motion - and let the camera take care of the rest!

motion blur



Ideal Situations To Use Shutter Priority Mode

Shutter priority mode is great for capturing action shots like sports or wildlife photography, where freezing motion is key. It's also perfect for creating creative effects such as panning shots or intentionally blurred images. If you want to add some dynamism to your photos without having to adjust aperture settings manually, then this is definitely the right mode for you!



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What is Depth of Field in Photography?

Gary Detonnancourt

Depth of field (DOF) is an important concept to understand when it comes to photography. It refers to the area of a photograph that appears sharp and in focus. The depth of field can be used to create dramatic and visually appealing photos by controlling what parts of the image are in focus and what parts are blurred out.

How Aperture, Focal Length, and Camera Settings Affect Depth of Field

Aperture is one of the most important factors when it comes to controlling depth of field. Aperture refers to the size of the opening in your lens, that allows light into your camera. A larger aperture will result in a shallow depth of field, while a smaller aperture will result in a deeper depth of field.



Focal length also affects depth of field; longer focal lengths (such as telephoto lenses) tend to have shallower depths of field than shorter focal lengths (such as wide-angle lenses). Additionally, camera settings such as ISO and shutter speed can also affect the depth of field; higher ISO values and faster shutter speeds tend to result in shallower depths of field.



Tips for Utilizing Depth Of Field

When using depth of field creatively, it’s important to consider how you want your photo to look before you start shooting. If you want everything in your photo to be sharp and in focus, then you should use a small aperture, a low ISO value, and a slower shutter speed. On the other hand, if you want only part of your photo to be sharp and in focus (such as the subject), then you should use a large aperture with higher ISO values or faster shutter speeds. This will help blur out any distracting elements that may take away from the main subject.



Additionally, when working with shallow depths of field, it’s important to pay attention to where you place your focus point; this will determine which part(s) are sharp and which part(s) are blurred out. You can also experiment with different angles or perspectives when shooting; this can help create interesting compositions that utilize shallow depths of field effectively.



Common Mistakes To Avoid & Post-Production Techniques

One common mistake when working with shallow depths of field is focusing on the wrong element; make sure that whatever you choose as your focus point is actually what you want people’s eyes drawn towards! Additionally, if there are any distracting elements that don’t fit within your composition, they can often be corrected or removed during post-production techniques such as cropping or retouching.



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Adjusting White Balance Settings on the Canon R50 Camera

Gary Detonnancourt

by

Gary Detonnancourt

6/8/2023

White balance is an important setting for photographers, as it helps to ensure that the colors in their images appear accurate and true-to-life. It does this by adjusting the camera’s color temperature to match the light source of the scene being photographed. Without white balance, photos can look too yellow, blue, or even green.

The Canon R50 camera offers several white balance options, including Auto White Balance (AWB), Cloudy, Color Temperature, Custom, Daylight, Flash, Fluorescent (White), Shade, and Tungsten. Each of these settings will affect how your photos look differently. For example, if you are shooting in a cloudy environment, selecting Cloudy as your white balance setting will help to make sure that your photos don’t have a blue tint to them.

To access and modify the white balance settings on the Canon R50 camera:

  1. Turn on your camera and press the Menu button

  2. Select “Shooting Menu 1” from the menu options

  3. Scroll down to “White Balance” and select it

  4. Choose one of the available white balance settings from the list

  5. Press Set/OK to save your changes

  6. Exit out of the menu when you are finished

It is also important to note that post-processing software can be used to further adjust white balance after taking a photo with your Canon R50 camera. This can help you achieve more accurate colors in your final images, if needed.

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Discover the INSIDER Secrets for Setting up the Canon R50 Menu Settings

Gary Detonnancourt

Introduction

The Canon EOS R50 is a powerful camera with many features and settings that can be adjusted to get the best out of your shots. To make the most of this device, it’s important to understand how to configure and set up its menu settings. This tutorial will guide you through the basics of the Canon R50’s menu layout, UI, navigation, and essential functions such as focus modes, exposure, ISO, white balance, etc.


Understanding the Layout and Navigation

The first step in setting up your Canon EOS R50 is understanding its menu layout and navigation. The main menu consists of several tabs that are organized into categories such as Shooting Menu 1-6, Playback Menu 1-2, Setup Menu 1-4, Custom Functions Menu 1-3, My Menu*, and Wi-Fi/NFC*. Each tab contains a list of options that can be adjusted according to your needs. To access these options, simply press the “Menu” button on the back of your camera. You can then use the multi-controller or touch screen to select an option from each tab.


Focus Modes

The focus mode setting allows you to choose how your camera will focus on a subject when taking a photo or video. The available focus modes include One-Shot AF (for still subjects), AI Servo AF (for moving subjects), Manual Focus (for precise focusing), and more. To adjust this setting, go to Shooting Menu 2 > AF Mode > select one of the available options.


Exposure

Exposure determines how bright or dark an image appears by adjusting shutter speed and aperture size. To adjust this setting, go to Shooting Menu 3 > Exposure > Select one of the available options, such as Program AE (P), Shutter Priority AE (Tv), Aperture Priority AE (Av), or Manual Exposure (M).


ISO Sensitivity

ISO sensitivity determines how sensitive your camera is to light when taking photos or videos in different lighting conditions. To adjust this setting go to Shooting Menu 3 > ISO Speed Settings > Select one of the available options, such as Auto ISO or Manual ISO settings ranging from 100 - 51000, depending on what type of shot you are trying to take.


White Balance

White balance adjusts colors in an image so they appear natural under different types of lighting conditions, such as sunlight or artificial light sources like fluorescent bulbs. To adjust this setting go to Shooting Menu 4 > White Balance > Select one of the available options, such as auto WB or manual WB settings, for specific types of lighting conditions like Daylight/Sunny/Cloudy/Tungsten/Fluorescent etc..


Tips & Tricks

Here are some tips & tricks for getting better results when using your Canon EOS R50:


  • Use RAW format for maximum image quality; it provides more flexibility when editing photos later on compared to JPEG format which compresses images significantly reducing their quality over time.


  • Make sure you have enough storage space on your memory card before shooting; if you run out while recording video it may cause problems with playback later on due to corrupted files being saved onto it instead of complete ones.


  • Use manual focus mode for precise focusing; it gives you more control over where exactly your lens focuses instead of relying solely on autofocus which may not always be accurate depending on what type of shot you are trying to take (e.g., macro photography).


  • Adjust white balance manually if needed; auto white balance may not always produce accurate results depending on what type of lighting conditions you are shooting in so it's best practice to double-check by adjusting this setting manually if necessary before taking any photos or videos with your Canon EOS R50 camera!


Conclusion

By following these steps and understanding all relevant menu settings for configuring and setting up your Canon EOS R50 camera correctly, you should be able to get great results every time! Don't forget about some useful tips & tricks mentioned above too – they'll help ensure that all shots taken with this device look their best!


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26 Black & White Lightroom Presets
$19.99

This digital download includes a zip file with 26 Black & White Lightroom Presets that can be used in the Develop Module of Lightroom Classic or Lightroom CC.

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