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Gary Detonnancourt


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More Than A Snapshot provides online photography education.

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This is the blog for More Than A Snapshot's Online Photography Classes.  In these blog posts I will give photography tips, tutorials, and show images.

Great Entry Level Inter-Changeable Lens Mirrorless Camera for Beginners

Gary Detonnancourt

Review of the Canon EOS R100

The Canon EOS R100, a recent addition to Canon's mirrorless range, is a camera that balances affordability with performance. Designed with simplicity in mind, it targets beginners and those looking for an easy-to-use yet capable camera.


Features & Technical Points


The EOS R100 boasts a 24 Megapixel sensor that delivers good-looking photos. The image quality is impressive for its price range, with vibrant colors and sharp details. You can expect excellent performance in various lighting conditions, thanks to its wide dynamic range.


In terms of video quality, the R100 records 1080p video. While this may not compete with some higher-end models offering 4K, the footage is still crisp and clear, making it more than adequate for casual users and vloggers.



The design of the EOS R100 is compact and lightweight, weighing just 356g. It's easy to carry around, making it an ideal choice for travel photography. However, compared to metal-bodied cameras like the Fujifilm X-T30 Mark II, it may lack a robust feel.



Controls on the R100 are straightforward and intuitive. There's a guided user interface that beginners will appreciate. Battery life is decent, allowing for a good day's worth of shooting on a single charge.



Pros & Cons



The major advantage of the EOS R100 is its affordability. With a list price of $479, it becomes the most cost-effective body in the EOS R system. Furthermore, despite the lower price, it still retains many features found in DSLRs and mirrorless interchangeable lens cameras.



However, there are a few downsides. Some might find the build quality lacking compared to more expensive models. Also, while the 1080p video capability is sufficient for many users, those seeking to shoot in 4K will need to look elsewhere.



Comparison with Competitors



Compared to its competitors, the EOS R100 holds its own in the entry-level category. While it may not have the build quality of the Fujifilm X-T30 Mark II or the 4K video capability of some Sony models, it offers a great balance of price and performance.



Target Audience & Overall Rating



The Canon EOS R100 is ideally suited to beginners or those transitioning from smartphone photography. Its simplicity, combined with its capabilities, makes it a solid choice for those looking to step up their photography game without breaking the bank.



Overall, I would rate the Canon EOS R100 a solid 8/10. Despite some minor drawbacks, it offers excellent value for money and a user-friendly experience. If you're looking for an affordable, lightweight, and capable camera, the EOS R100 is a fantastic option to consider. Buy at Adorama



Review of the Canon RF 24 mm F1.8 Lens

Gary Detonnancourt

The Canon RF 24 mm f1.8 is a remarkable lens that has been highly praised for its excellent performance and affordability. This wide-angle prime lens is part of the EOS R mirrorless system and is perfectly suited for landscape, architecture, vlogging, and more.

Key Features:


The Canon RF 24 mm f1.8 comes with an STM focus system that operates silently and smoothly, providing accurate and fast results. Its Image Stabilization (IS) feature is a notable attribute, rated up to five stops, and works exceptionally well, making it very useful for handheld shooting. The lens also offers a macro function, which is a great addition for those interested in close-up photography.


Image Quality:


The image quality delivered by this lens is impressive. Users have reported sharp images with wonderful colors and plenty of contrast. The lens performs exceptionally well under various lighting conditions and manages to maintain detail in both highlights and shadows.


Hardware Design:


Weighing in at 270g / 9.5 ounces and measuring 6.3cm / 2.43 inches in length, the RF 24mm F1.8 MACRO IS STM is compact and lightweight. This makes it a perfect companion for photographers who prefer to travel light or those who are into street photography.


Ease of Use:


The Canon RF 24 mm f1.8 is user-friendly and easy to handle. The autofocus is quick, allowing you to capture moments as they happen. The lens's light weight and compact size make it comfortable for prolonged use.


Performance:


Whether you're shooting landscapes, portraits, or street photography, the Canon RF 24 mm f1.8 delivers consistently. Its wide aperture of f1.8 allows for excellent low-light performance and helps create a shallow depth of field, ideal for portrait photography.


Conclusion:


In conclusion, the Canon RF 24 mm f1.8 is a versatile, high-performing lens that offers great value for its price. Its compact size, superb image quality, and impressive features make it an excellent choice for photographers of all levels. Whether you're a beginner looking to upgrade your kit or a professional seeking a reliable wide-angle lens, the Canon RF 24 mm f1.8 is a worthy investment.




Sony ZV-1 II Camera Review: An Upgrade That Delivers Exceptional Versatility and Performance

Gary Detonnancourt

Introduction:

Sony has long been recognized as a leader in the world of camera technology, consistently pushing boundaries and setting new standards. With their latest offering, the Sony ZV-1 II, they have once again solidified their reputation for innovation and excellence. Packed with advanced features and improved capabilities, the ZV-1 II caters to a wide range of content creators and enthusiasts who demand versatility and high-quality results. In this review, we will explore the standout features of the ZV-1 II, compare it to competing products, and ultimately help you determine if it's the right camera for you.


Unmatched Autofocus Capabilities:

One of the key highlights of the Sony ZV-1 II is its hybrid autofocus system. Building on the success of its predecessor, the ZV-1, this new iteration takes autofocus performance to another level. With a combination of phase-detection and contrast-detection autofocus, the ZV-1 II delivers lightning-fast and precise focusing, ensuring your subjects are always in sharp focus, even in challenging shooting scenarios. Whether you're capturing fast-moving subjects or shooting in low light conditions, the ZV-1 II's autofocus system remains reliable and accurate, making it an ideal choice for vloggers, content creators, and casual photographers alike.


Superb 4K Video Shooting:

The Sony ZV-1 II caters to the growing demand for high-quality video content. It boasts impressive 4K video shooting capabilities, allowing you to capture your moments with exceptional detail and clarity. Additionally, the camera supports HDR video recording, resulting in vibrant colors and an extended dynamic range. The inclusion of a dedicated microphone input enhances the audio quality, ensuring that your videos have crystal-clear sound. The ZV-1 II also offers advanced video features like S-Log3 and HLG (Hybrid Log-Gamma), enabling professionals to have more flexibility in post-production.


Improved Handling and Ergonomics:

Sony has taken user feedback into account and improved the handling of the ZV-1 II. The camera features a repositioned movie recording button, making it more accessible during video shooting. The addition of a vari-angle LCD screen allows for easy framing and composition from various angles, making it especially useful for vlogging and self-recording. Furthermore, the ZV-1 II now includes a larger grip, providing a more secure and comfortable hold, even during extended shooting sessions. These ergonomic enhancements contribute to an overall improved user experience and make the ZV-1 II a joy to use.

Value for Money:

When comparing the Sony ZV-1 II with other cameras in its price range, it undoubtedly holds its ground and offers excellent value for money. Its combination of advanced autofocus capabilities, 4K video shooting, and enhanced handling sets it apart from its competitors. While there are other options available, the ZV-1 II stands out as a well-rounded package that caters to a wide range of users, from aspiring content creators to experienced vloggers and even casual photographers.

Buy the Sony ZV-1 II

Final Thoughts and Recommendations:

The Sony ZV-1 II is a commendable upgrade that further enhances the capabilities of its predecessor. With its impressive autofocus system, 4K video shooting capabilities, and improved handling, it proves to be a versatile and reliable camera. If you're someone who values exceptional autofocus performance and high-quality video recording, the ZV-1 II is a camera that won't disappoint. Its user-friendly features and compact design make it an ideal choice for vloggers, content creators, and those who enjoy documenting their everyday lives. The Sony ZV-1 II is undoubtedly a worthy investment for anyone seeking a capable and feature-rich camera that

How to Shoot in Manual Mode on a Canon Mirrorless Camera

Gary Detonnancourt

Aspiring photographers often shy away from shooting in manual mode because it can seem overwhelming and complicated. However, once you understand the benefits of manual mode and how to use it, you can take your photography skills to the next level. In this blog post, we'll provide a comprehensive guide to shooting in manual mode on a Canon mirrorless camera.


Benefits of Manual Mode

Shooting in manual mode gives you complete control over your camera settings, including aperture, shutter speed, and ISO. This control allows you to achieve your desired image and creative vision without relying on automatic settings. Additionally, manual mode is ideal for tricky lighting situations, such as low-light or high-contrast scenes.


Camera Settings Overview

Here's a breakdown of the settings you will need to adjust when shooting in manual mode:


  1. Aperture - determines the depth of field (the range of focus) in your image. A wider aperture (lower f-stop number) creates a shallow depth of field and blurs the background, while a narrower aperture (higher f-stop number) creates more depth of field and keeps everything in focus.



  2. Shutter Speed - controls how long the shutter stays open. A faster shutter speed freezes motion, while a slower shutter speed creates motion blur.



  3. ISO - determines the camera's sensitivity to light. A higher ISO is ideal for low-light situations, but it can cause noise in the image.



Tips for Shooting in Different Lighting Conditions


  • Bright Sunlight: Use a narrow aperture (higher f-stop) to balance the bright sunlight and keep everything in focus.

  • Low Light: Use a wider aperture (lower f-stop) to let in more light, and increase the ISO to compensate for the lack of light.

  • High Contrast Scenes: Use spot metering to meter off your subject's face or the brightest part of the scene. This technique will ensure that the important areas are properly exposed.


Post-Processing Images Shot in Manual Mode

When shooting in manual mode, you may need to adjust your images in post-processing to achieve your desired result. Use editing software such as Adobe Lightroom or Photoshop to adjust exposure, contrast, and color.


Conclusion

Shooting in manual mode on a Canon mirrorless camera can be intimidating at first, but the benefits are well worth the effort. By understanding the camera settings and how they affect your final image, you can achieve your creative vision and take your photography skills to the next level. Remember to adjust your settings for different lighting conditions, and don't be afraid to experiment with different techniques and styles. With practice, shooting in manual mode will become second nature, and your images will show the difference.



How to Use the Mode Dial on a Digital Camera

Gary Detonnancourt

Introduction:

In the world of digital photography, mirrorless cameras have gained significant popularity for their compact size, versatility, and advanced features. These cameras offer an extensive range of controls that allow photographers to capture stunning images in various situations. One essential feature that every aspiring photographer should become acquainted with is the PASM dial. In this article, we will delve into the intricacies of the PASM dial and explore how it empowers photographers to unlock their creative potential.

Understanding the PASM Dial:

The PASM dial on a mirrorless camera is a control mechanism that allows users to switch between different shooting modes: Program (P), Aperture Priority (A), Shutter Priority (S), and Manual (M). Each mode offers distinct benefits and empowers photographers to have control over specific aspects of their images.

  1. Program Mode (P): Program mode is often considered a semi-automatic mode, as it strikes a balance between user control and automated settings. In this mode, the camera sets the aperture and shutter speed, while the photographer retains control over other settings such as ISO, white balance, exposure compensation, and autofocus points. Program mode is ideal for quick shooting scenarios or when you're starting out and want to rely on the camera's intelligent automation.

  2. Aperture Priority Mode (A): Aperture Priority mode provides photographers with control over the camera's aperture setting while the camera adjusts the corresponding shutter speed for correct exposure. By adjusting the aperture, users can control the depth of field, influencing the amount of background blur or sharpness in an image. This mode is particularly useful in situations where controlling the focus and background separation is essential, such as portraits or macro photography.

  3. Shutter Priority Mode (S): Shutter Priority mode, also known as Time Value (TV) mode, allows photographers to control the camera's shutter speed while the camera automatically adjusts the aperture for proper exposure. This mode is particularly valuable in scenarios where capturing motion is crucial, such as sports or wildlife photography. By adjusting the shutter speed, photographers can freeze action or create artistic motion blur effects.

  4. Manual Mode (M): Manual mode grants full control over all camera settings, providing photographers with complete creative freedom. In this mode, the photographer sets both the aperture and shutter speed, allowing for precise control over exposure. Manual mode is favored by experienced photographers who desire full creative control and prefer to fine-tune their camera settings to achieve a specific artistic vision.

Using the PASM Dial to Enhance Your Photography:

  1. Mastering Exposure: Understanding how the PASM dial affects exposure is crucial for achieving well-balanced images. In Aperture Priority and Shutter Priority modes, the camera automatically adjusts one setting while maintaining the desired exposure level. By experimenting with different modes, photographers can gain a deeper understanding of the relationship between aperture, shutter speed, and ISO sensitivity.

  2. Controlling Depth of Field: The aperture is a key element in determining depth of field, the range of sharpness in an image. Aperture Priority mode allows photographers to control the size of the lens opening, influencing the depth of field. A wider aperture (lower f-number) results in a shallower depth of field, ideal for isolating a subject from the background. Conversely, a narrower aperture (higher f-number) increases the depth of field, ensuring more elements in the frame remain in focus.

  3. Capturing Motion: Shutter Priority mode enables photographers to control the camera's shutter speed, which is vital for capturing motion. A faster shutter speed freezes action, while a slower shutter speed introduces motion blur. Experimenting with different shutter speeds in various scenarios can produce captivating results, allowing you to convey a sense of motion or freeze a split-second moment.

  4. Unlocking Creativity: Manual mode provides the utmost control and creative freedom. By manually adjusting both the aperture and shutter speed, photographers can fully explore their artistic vision. Manual mode is ideal for challenging lighting conditions or situations where precise control over exposure is required. It allows photographers to make deliberate decisions and take full responsibility for their images.

Conclusion:

The PASM dial on a mirrorless camera is a powerful tool that grants photographers the ability to control crucial elements of exposure, depth of field, and motion. Understanding and harnessing the various shooting modes offered by the PASM dial empowers photographers to express their creativity and capture stunning images in a wide range of scenarios. So, dive into the world of PASM and explore the infinite possibilities that await you on your photographic journey.

Exposure Compensation: How to Adjust Image Exposures for Visually-Pleasing Photos

Gary Detonnancourt

Exposure compensation is an important tool for photographers of all skill levels. It allows you to adjust the exposure settings picked by your camera's light meter to darken or brighten images. This feature helps create well-balanced, visually-pleasing photos that capture the moment perfectly. In this blog post, we'll explore what exposure compensation is and how to use it with [camera or phone model] to adjust image exposures and create captivating photos.


What is Exposure Compensation?

Exposure compensation is a way of tweaking the exposure that your camera thinks is 'perfect'. When you shoot in Program, Aperture Priority mode (Av or A), or Shutter Priority mode (Tv or S), you can use exposure compensation to override the camera’s metered value and make it lighter or darker. You can adjust the exposure by up to three stops in either direction, depending on your camera model.


How to Use Exposure Compensation

Using exposure compensation is easy! Here's a step-by-step guide on how to do it:

  1. First, set your camera mode dial to Av (Aperture Priority) mode.

  2. Then, press the “exposure compensation” button located on the back of your camera body near the viewfinder. This will bring up a menu where you can adjust the exposure settings manually.

  3. Next, use the arrow keys on your camera body to select a positive (+) value if you want a brighter photo, or a negative (-) value if you want a darker photo. The amount of adjustment depends on how much light there is in your scene; typically, 1/3 stop increments are used for fine-tuning exposures in low-light situations, and 1/2 stop increments are used for brighter scenes with more contrasty lighting conditions.

  4. Finally, take your shot! Once you’ve adjusted the exposure settings using exposure compensation, take several shots at different exposures until you find one that looks right for your scene and captures the moment perfectly!

Examples of Using Exposure Compensation in Practice

Using exposure compensation can help create captivating photos that capture moments perfectly! Here are some examples of how adjusting image exposures using this feature can produce stunning results:

  • For landscapes: If you're shooting landscapes during sunrise or sunset, adjusting image exposures using exposure compensation can help create beautiful golden hour shots that look amazing!

  • For portraits: If you're shooting portraits outdoors during midday when there's lots of harsh sunlight, adjusting image exposures using this feature can help soften shadows and make skin tones look more natural and pleasing in photos!

Conclusion

Exposure compensation is an important tool for photographers of all skill levels; it allows them to adjust their camera settings manually so they can capture moments perfectly! With this feature, photographers have complete control over their images' brightness and darkness levels, so they can create well-balanced photos that look amazing! We hope this blog post has helped explain what exposure compensation is and how to use it with [camera or phone model, so photographers everywhere can start creating stunning visuals today!


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How to Shoot in Shutter Priority Mode

Gary Detonnancourt

Shutter priority mode is a great way for photographers of all levels to get creative with their shots. It allows you to control the shutter speed of your camera, while the camera takes care of the aperture settings. This means that you can capture action shots with ease, or create creatively blurred images without having to worry about adjusting the aperture yourself.



Why Use Shutter Priority Mode?

Shutter priority mode is ideal for capturing fast-moving objects like sports or wildlife, as it allows you to freeze motion and get sharp images. You can also use it to create more artistic effects, such as panning shots or intentionally blurred images. By setting a slow shutter speed, you can capture movement and add a sense of dynamism to your photos.



How To Set Up Your Camera For Shutter Priority Mode

To set up your camera for shutter priority mode, first select “S” (for Nikon, Fuji, Sony, and Olympus cameras) or “Tv” (for Canon cameras) on the exposure mode dial. Then choose your desired shutter speed - increasing the shutter speed will stop motion, while decreasing it will blur motion - and let the camera take care of the rest!

motion blur



Ideal Situations To Use Shutter Priority Mode

Shutter priority mode is great for capturing action shots like sports or wildlife photography, where freezing motion is key. It's also perfect for creating creative effects such as panning shots or intentionally blurred images. If you want to add some dynamism to your photos without having to adjust aperture settings manually, then this is definitely the right mode for you!



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What is Depth of Field in Photography?

Gary Detonnancourt

Depth of field (DOF) is an important concept to understand when it comes to photography. It refers to the area of a photograph that appears sharp and in focus. The depth of field can be used to create dramatic and visually appealing photos by controlling what parts of the image are in focus and what parts are blurred out.

How Aperture, Focal Length, and Camera Settings Affect Depth of Field

Aperture is one of the most important factors when it comes to controlling depth of field. Aperture refers to the size of the opening in your lens, that allows light into your camera. A larger aperture will result in a shallow depth of field, while a smaller aperture will result in a deeper depth of field.



Focal length also affects depth of field; longer focal lengths (such as telephoto lenses) tend to have shallower depths of field than shorter focal lengths (such as wide-angle lenses). Additionally, camera settings such as ISO and shutter speed can also affect the depth of field; higher ISO values and faster shutter speeds tend to result in shallower depths of field.



Tips for Utilizing Depth Of Field

When using depth of field creatively, it’s important to consider how you want your photo to look before you start shooting. If you want everything in your photo to be sharp and in focus, then you should use a small aperture, a low ISO value, and a slower shutter speed. On the other hand, if you want only part of your photo to be sharp and in focus (such as the subject), then you should use a large aperture with higher ISO values or faster shutter speeds. This will help blur out any distracting elements that may take away from the main subject.



Additionally, when working with shallow depths of field, it’s important to pay attention to where you place your focus point; this will determine which part(s) are sharp and which part(s) are blurred out. You can also experiment with different angles or perspectives when shooting; this can help create interesting compositions that utilize shallow depths of field effectively.



Common Mistakes To Avoid & Post-Production Techniques

One common mistake when working with shallow depths of field is focusing on the wrong element; make sure that whatever you choose as your focus point is actually what you want people’s eyes drawn towards! Additionally, if there are any distracting elements that don’t fit within your composition, they can often be corrected or removed during post-production techniques such as cropping or retouching.



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How to Shoot in Aperture Priority Mode

Gary Detonnancourt

Shooting in aperture priority mode is a great way to take your photography to the next level. It allows you to control the depth of field, which is crucial for creating stunning photographs. Aperture priority mode also gives you more creative freedom and control over the exposure of your images, allowing you to adjust settings such as ISO and white balance accordingly.


When shooting in aperture priority mode, it's important to understand how the aperture works and what effect it has on your photos. Aperture refers to the size of the opening in the lens that lets light into the camera sensor. The lower the number, the wider the opening; conversely, a higher number means a smaller opening. By adjusting this setting, you can determine how much light enters your camera and create different effects with your photos.


To start shooting in aperture priority mode, set your camera's dial to “A” (or “Av” on Canon cameras). Then move your command dial and select an appropriate aperture value based on what kind of effect you want to achieve with your photo. For example, if you want a shallow depth of field with a blurred background, choose a low f-stop number like f/1.8 or f/2.8; if you want everything in focus from foreground to background, choose a higher f-stop number like f/11 or f/16.


Once you've selected an aperture value, set your ISO according to how much light is available in the scene and adjust the white balance accordingly if necessary. You should also check that the shutter speed is not too slow or too fast for optimal exposure before taking a shot—if it is too slow or too fast, use exposure compensation to make adjustments as needed.


When shooting portraits in particular, using aperture priority mode can be very helpful for achieving beautiful results with blurred backgrounds and sharp subjects—simply select a low f-stop number like f/2 or f/2.8 for maximum blurriness! Additionally, when shooting landscapes or other scenes where everything needs to be sharp from foreground to background, use a higher f-stop number, like f/11 or even higher, depending on how much depth of field you need for optimal results.


Finally, don't forget that practice makes perfect! Experimenting with different settings will help you become more familiar with how each one affects your photos, so that eventually you'll be able to shoot confidently in any lighting scenario without having to think twice about it!


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